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危險性警示語Risk Phrases
Indication of Particular Risks特殊危險說明
| R1: | Explosive when dry干燥時易爆 |
| R2: | Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition受沖擊、摩擦、著火或其他引燃源有爆炸危險。 |
| R3: | Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition受沖擊、摩擦、著火或其他引燃源有極高爆炸危險。 |
| R4: | Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds生成極敏感的爆炸性金屬化合物。 |
| R5: | Heating may cause an explosion受熱可能引起爆炸。 |
| R6: | Explosive with or without contact with air極容易爆炸。 |
| R7: | May cause fire可能引起火災。 |
| R8: | Contact with combustible material may cause fire與可燃物料接觸可能引起火災。 |
| R9: | Explosive when mixed with combustible material與可燃物料混合有爆炸性。 |
| R10: | Flammable易燃。 |
| R11: | Highly Flammable高度易燃。 |
| R12: | Extremely Flammable極度易燃。 |
| R14: | Reacts violently with water遇水反應劇烈。 |
| R15: | Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases遇水釋放極易燃燒的氣體 |
| R16: | Explosive when mixed with oxidizing substances與氧化性物質混合有爆炸性。 |
| R17: | Spontaneously flammable in air在空氣中可自燃。 |
| R18: | In use may form flammable/explosive vapor-air mixture使用時可能產生易燃易爆的蒸汽-空氣混合物。 |
| R19: | May form explosive peroxides可能生成爆炸性過氧化物。 |
| R20: | Harmful by inhalation吸入有害。 |
| R21: | Harmful in contact with skin與皮膚接觸有害。 |
| R22: | Harmful if swallowed吞食有害。 |
| R23: | Toxic by inhalation吸入有毒。 |
| R24: | Toxic in contact with skin與皮膚接觸有毒。 |
| R25: | Toxic if swallowed吞食有毒。 |
| R26: | Very Toxic by inhalation吸入有極高毒性。 |
| R27: | Very Toxic in contact with skin與皮膚接觸有極高毒性。 |
| R28: | Very Toxic if swallowed吞食有極高毒性。 |
| R29: | Contact with water liberates toxic gas遇水釋放有毒氣體。 |
| R30: | Can become highly flammable in use使用中高度易燃。 |
| R31: | Contact with acids liberates toxic gas遇酸釋放有毒氣體。 |
| R32: | Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas與酸接觸釋放極高毒性氣體。 |
| R33: | Danger of cumulative effects有累積效應的危險品。 |
| R34: | Causes burns引起灼傷。 |
| R35: | Causes severe burns引起嚴重灼傷。 |
| R36: | Irritating to the eyes刺激眼睛。 |
| R37: | Irritating to the respiratory system刺激呼吸系統。 |
| R38: | Irritating to the skin刺激皮膚。 |
| R39: | Danger of very serious irreversible effects有極嚴重的不可逆后果的危險品。 |
| R40: | Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect少數報道有致癌后果。 |
| R41: | Risk of serious damage to eyes對眼睛有嚴重傷害。 |
| R42: | May cause sensitization by inhalation吸入可能致敏。 |
| R43: | May cause sensitization by skin contact與皮膚接觸可能致敏。 |
| R44: | Risk of explosion if heated under confinement密閉加熱有爆炸危險。 |
| R45: | May cause cancer可能致癌。 |
| R46: | May cause heritable genetic damage可能引起遺傳性基因損害。 |
| R48: | Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure可能引起胎兒缺陷。 |
| R49: | May cause cancer by inhalation吸入可能致癌。 |
| R50: | Very Toxic to aquatic organisms對水體生物有極高毒性。 |
| R51: | Toxic to aquatic organisms對水生生物有毒。 |
| R52: | Harmful to aquatic organisms對水生生物有害。 |
| R53: | May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment可能對水體環境產生長期不良影響。 |
| R54: | Toxic to flora對植物有毒。 |
| R55: | Toxic to fauna對動物有毒。 |
| R56: | Toxic to soil organisms對土壤生物有毒。 |
| R57: | Toxic to bees對蜂類有毒。 |
| R58: | May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment可能對環境產生長期不良影響。 |
| R59: | Dangerous for the ozone layer對臭氧層有危害。 |
| R60: | May impair fertility可能損害生育能力。 |
| R61: | May cause harm to the unborn child可能對胎兒造成傷害。 |
| R62: | Possible risk of impaired fertility有損害生育能力的危險。 |
| R63: | Possible risk of harm to the unborn child可能有對胎兒造成傷害的危險。 |
| R64: | May cause harm to breast-fed babies可能對哺乳期嬰兒造成傷害。 |
| R65: | Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed吞食可能造成肺部損傷。 |
| R66: | Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking長期接觸可能引起皮膚干裂。 |
| R67: | Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness蒸汽可能引起困倦和眩暈。 |
| R68: | Possible risk of irreversible effects可能有不可逆后果的危險。 |
Combination of Particular Risks混合特殊風險說明
| R14/15: | Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases |
| R15/29: | Contact with water liberates toxic, extremely flammable gas |
| R20/21: | Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin |
| R20/21/22: | Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R20/22: | Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed |
| R21/22: | Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R23/24: | Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin |
| R23/24/25: | Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R23/25: | Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed |
| R24/25: | Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R26/27: | Very Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin |
| R26/27/28: | Very Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R26/28: | Very Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed |
| R27/28: | Very Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R36/37: | Irritating to eyes and respiratory system |
| R36/37/38: | Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin |
| R36/38: | Irritating to eyes and skin |
| R37/38: | Irritating to respiratory system and skin |
| R39/23: | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation |
| R39/23/24: | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation in contact with skin |
| R39/23/24/25: | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R39/23/25: | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
| R39/24: | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin |
| R39/24/25: | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R39/25: | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed |
| R39/26: | Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation |
| R39/26/27: | Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
| R39/26/27/28: | Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R39/26/28: | Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
| R39/27: | Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin |
| R39/27/28: | Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R39/28: | Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed |
| R42/43: | May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact |
| R48/20: | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation |
| R48/20/21: | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin |
| R48/20/21/22: | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, and in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R48/20/22: | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed |
| R48/21: | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin |
| R48/21/22: | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R48/22: | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed |
| R48/23: | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation |
| R48/23/24: | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin |
| R48/23/24/25: | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R48/23/25: | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed |
| R48/24: | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin |
| R48/24/25: | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R48/25: | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed |
| R50/53: | Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
| R51/53: | Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
| R52/53: | Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment |
| R68/20: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation |
| R68/20/21: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin |
| R68/20/21/22: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R68/20/22: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed |
| R68/22: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed |
| R68/21: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin |
| R68/21/22: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed |
| R68/22: | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed |
Safety Phrases安全警示語
Indication of Safety Precautions安全預防說明
| S1: | Keep locked up保持封閉 |
| S2: | Keep out of the reach of children存放在兒童接觸不到的地方 |
| S3: | Keep in a cool place存放在涼爽的地方 |
| S4: | Keep away from living quarters存放在遠離居住區的地方 |
| S5: | Keep contents under ... (appropriate liquid to be specified by the manufacturer)保存在…中（可由廠家建議一種合適的液體） |
| S6: | Keep under ... (inert gas to be specified by the manufacturer)保存在…(可由廠家建議一種合適的惰性氣體) |
| S7: | Keep container tightly closed保持容器緊密封閉 |
| S8: | Keep container dry保持容器干燥 |
| S9: | Keep container in a well-ventilated place將容器安置于通風良好處 |
| S10 | Keepcontentswet保持物質的濕度 |
| S12: | Do not keep the container sealed不要將容器封死 |
| S13: | Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs遠離食品，飲料和動物飼料 |
| S14: | Keep away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by the manufacturer)遠離…（可由廠家列出不相容物質） |
| S15: | Keep away from heat遠離熱源 |
| S16: | Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking遠離火源-禁止吸煙 |
| S17: | Keep away from combustible material遠離可燃物質 |
| S18: | Handle and open container with care搬運及打開容器時要當心 |
| S20: | When using, do not eat or drink使用時，不得同時飲食 |
| S21: | When using, do not smoke使用時，不得吸煙 |
| S22: | Do not breathe dust避免吸入粉塵 |
| S23: | Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer)避免吸入氣體/煙霧/蒸汽/水霧（可由廠家給出具體的措詞） |
| S24: | Avoid contact with skin避免接觸皮膚 |
| S25: | Avoid contact with eyes避免接觸眼睛 |
| S26: | In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice萬一接觸眼睛，立即使用大量清水沖洗并送醫診治 |
| S27: | Take off immediately all contaminated clothing立即脫去被污染衣物 |
| S28: | After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer)接觸皮膚后，立即使用大量…清洗（具體的清潔劑可由廠家建議） |
| S29: | Do not empty into drains不要將殘余物倒入排水溝 |
| S30: | Never add water to this product千萬不要可將水加入此產品 |
| S33: | Take precautionary measures against static discharges采取預防措施防止靜電釋放 |
| S35: | This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe way該物質及容器必須采取安全的方式處置 |
| S36: | Wear suitable protective clothing穿戴合適的防護服 |
| S37: | Wear suitable gloves佩戴合適的手套 |
| S38: | In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment在通風不良的場所，佩戴合適的呼吸設備 |
| S39: | Wear eye/face protection佩戴眼/面防護設備 |
| S40: | To clean the floor and all objects contaminated by this material use ... (to be specified by the manufacturer)使用…（可由廠家建議合適的清潔劑）清洗被該物質污染的地面及所有物體 |
| S41: | In case of fire and/or explosion do not breathe fumes當發生火災和/或爆炸時，避免吸入煙霧 |
| S42: | During fumigation/spraying wear suitable respiratory equipment (appropriate wording to be specified)滅火時佩戴合適的呼吸設備（可由廠家給出合適的措詞） |
| S43: | In case of fire, use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add - Never use water)滅火時，使用…（加入注水不適合滅火，請注明合適的其它滅火劑，并寫明——請勿使用注水） |
| S45: | In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)出現意外或者感到不適，立即就醫（最好帶去產品容器標簽） |
| S46: | If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label萬一不慎吞咽，立刻尋求醫生的建議（展示產品容器或者標簽） |
| S47: | Keep at temperature not exceeding ... E C (to be specified by the manufacturer)保持溫度不要超過…（可由廠家決定合適的溫度） |
| S48: | Keep wetted with ... (appropriate material to be specified by the manufacturer)使用…（可由廠家建議合適的物質）保持其濕潤 |
| S49: | Keep only in the original container只能保持在原來的容器當中 |
| S50: | Do not mix with ... (to be specified by the manufacturer)不要與…（可由廠家給出建議）混合 |
| S51: | Use only in well-ventilated areas只能在通風良好處使用 |
| S52: | Not recommended for interior use on large surface areas不建議在大面積內部空間使用 |
| S53: | Avoid exposure - obtain special instruction before use避免暴露-使用前先閱讀專門的說明 |
| S56: | Dispose of this material and its container to hazardous or special waste collection point在專門指定的廢棄物收集點丟棄該殘余物及包裝容器 |
| S57: | Use appropriate container to avoid environmental contamination使用合適容器避免環境被污染 |
| S59: | Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling回收時參考生產商和供應商提供的信息 |
| S60: | This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste該物質殘余物和容器必須作為危險廢棄物處理 |
| S61: | Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet請勿排放到環境中。參考專門的說明/安全說明書 |
| S62: | If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or labell如果不慎吞咽，請勿催吐;立刻就醫并出示產品容器或標簽 |
| S63: | In case of accident by inhalation, remove casualty to fresh air and keep at rest萬一吸入引起不適，立即撤離至空氣清新處，休息片刻 |
| S64: | If swallowed, rinse mouth with water (only if the person is conscious)萬一吞咽，（只要吞食者清醒）漱口 |
Combination of Safety Precautions混合安全預防說明
| S1/2: | Keep locked up and out of the reach of children |
| S3/7: | Keep container tightly closed in a cool place |
| S3/9/14: | Keep in a cool well-ventilated place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by manufacturer) |
| S3/9/14/49: | Keep only in the original container in a cool well-ventilated place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by manufacturer) |
| S3/9/49: | Keep only in the original container in a cool well-ventilated place |
| S3/14: | Keep in a cool place away from ... (incompatible materials to be indicated by the manufacturer) |
| S7/8: | Keep container tightly closed and dry |
| S7/9: | Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place |
| S7/47: | Keep container tightly closed and at a temperature not exceeding . °C (to be specified by manufacturer) |
| S20/21: | When using, do not eat, drink or smoke |
| S24/25: | Avoid contact with skin and eyes |
| S27/28: | After contact with skin, take off immediately all contaminated clothing and wash imediately with plenty of.... (to be specified by the manufacturer) |
| S29/35: | Do not empty into drains, dispose of this container and it's material in a safe way |
| S29/56: | Do not empty into drains, dispose of this material and its container to hazardous or special waste-collection point |
| S36/37: | Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves |
| S36/37/39: | Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection |
| S36/39: | Wear suitable protective clothing and eye/face protection |
| S37/39: | Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection |
| S47/49: | Keep only in the original container at temperature not exceeding ... °C (to be specified by manufacturer |
